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TSC New Salary Scales 2025-2029

TSC New Salary Scales and Allowances 2025-2029

The Teachers Service Commission (TSC) in Kenya has a new salary scale resulting from the 2025-2029 Collective Bargaining Agreement (CBA) signed with teachers’ unions (KNUT, KUPPET, and KUSNET).

This agreement, covering the 2025-2029 period, includes a two-phase implementation for a salary review, with the first phase starting from July 1, 2025, and the second phase on July 1, 2026.

The overall salary increment across the various teacher cadres is up to 29.5% for the lowest-earning teachers.

 Key Features of the New Salary Scales

TABLE OF CONTENTS hide
  • Implementation: Two phases, starting in July 2025 and July 2029.

  • Grading Structure: The previous grading structure and T-Scales (T-Scale 5 to T-Scale 15) remain in use.

  • Lowest Earner Increment: A Primary Teacher II (Grade B5 – T-Scale 5) who used to earn a minimum of KES 23,830 will now earn a higher minimum basic salary (likely around KES 28,620 after the first phase).

  • Allowances: Most existing allowances (Commuter, Hardship, Leave) remain largely unchanged, but there has been a review and increase in House Allowance for Cluster 4 (All other areas) and the introduction/increase of Baggage Allowance.


Continue reading: New TSC Salary Scales for all Job Groups 2025-2029


TSC Allowances 2025-2029

The Commission has however not revised the allowances paid to teachers which unions wanted raised to cushion teacher from effects of inflation.

All existing allowances will remain unchanged except for baggage allowance as TSC plans to review the Career Progression Guidelines (CPG) in June 2026.

MONTHLY BASIC SALARY CBA 2025 – 2029

Grade TSC Scale Basic Pay
Minimum
Basic Pay
Maximum
B5 5 28,620 37,100
C1 6 35,336 47,261
C2 7 41,420 57,230
C3 8 49,781 66,233
C4 9 58,585 77,120
C5 10 69,745 96,130
D1 11 80,984 99,272
D2 12 95,271 116,012
D3 13 109,224 133,347
D4 14 121,789 150,675
D5 15 135,321 167,415

MONTHLY COMMUTER ALLOWANCE 2025-2029

Grade Commuter Allowance p.m
B5 4,000
C1 4,000
C2 5,000
C3 6,000
C4 8,000
C5 8,000
D1 12,000
D2 12,000
D3 14,000
D4 14,000
D5 16,000

MONTHLY DISABILITY GUIDE ALLOWANCE

Grade Disability Guide Allowance p.m
B5 20,000
C1 20,000
C2 20,000
C3 20,000
C4 20,000
C5 20,000
D1 20,000
D2 20,000
D3 20,000
D4 20,000
D5 20,000

LEAVE ALLOWANCE (paid once a year with the Jnauary Salary)

Grade Annual Leave Allowance
B5 4,000
C1 4,000
C2 6,000
C3 6,000
C4 6,000
cs 6,000
D1 10,000
D2 10,000
D3 10,000
D4 10,000
D5 10,000

MONTHLY HOUSE ALLOWANCE 2025-2029

                Grade            TSC Scale            Hse1 Nairobi Hse2 -Major Municipalities- Mombasa, Kisumu, Nakuru, Nyeri, Eldoret, Thika, Kisii and Kitale Hse3 -Other former Minor Municipalities               Hse4 – alI other areas
BS 5 6,750 4,500 3,850 3,200
C1 6 10,000 7,500 5,800 4,200
C2 7 16,500 12,800 9,600 7,500
C3 8 28,000 22,000 16,500 13,000
C4 9 28,000 22,000 16,500 13,000
C5 10 35,000 25,500 18,000 15,400
D1 11 45,000 28,000 21,000 16,800
D2 12 45,000 28,000 21,000 16,800
D3 13 45,000 28,000 21,000 16,800
D4 14 45,000 28,000 21,000 16,800
D5 15 50,000 35,000 25,000 20,000

HARDSHIP ALLOWANCE

Grade Hardship Allowance
B5 6,600
C1 8,200
C2 10,900
C3 12,300
C4 14,650
C5 17,100
D1 27,300
D2 27,300
D3 31,500
D4 31,500
D5 38,100

 TSC Basic Salary Scale Comparison

The table below shows a snapshot of the basic salary conversion for a few key grades, demonstrating the two phases of the increment.

Grade T-Scale Job Title Basic Salary (W.E.F. 01/07/2025) (Min) Basic Salary (W.E.F. 01/07/2026) (Min)
B5 5 Primary Teacher II KES 25,028 KES 26,225 (Example Point 2)
C2 7 Secondary Teacher II / Senior Teacher II KES 39,070 KES 40,954 (Example Point 2)
C3 8 Secondary Teacher I / Senior Teacher I KES 46,699 KES 49,239 (Example Point 2)
D5 15 Chief Principal KES 132,365 KES 136,452 (Example Point 2)

Note: The full circular contains detailed salary conversion tables with multiple salary points for each T-Scale for the specific two-phase implementation.

 Teacher Job Titles and Scales 2025-2029

The grading structure remains as follows:

Grade T-Scale Key Job Titles
B5 5 Primary Teacher II
C1 6 Primary Teacher I / Secondary Teacher III
C2 7 Secondary Teacher II / Senior Teacher II
C3 8 Secondary Teacher I / Senior Teacher I
C4 9 Deputy Headteacher II / Senior Master IV
C5 10 Headteacher / Deputy Headteacher I / Senior Master III
D1 11 Senior Headteacher / Senior Master II / Deputy Principal III
D2 12 Deputy Principal II / Senior Master I
D3 13 Principal / Deputy Principal I
D4 14 Senior Principal
D5 15 Chief Principal

IMPLEMENTATION OF PHASE 1 OF THE COLLECTIVE BARGAINING AGREEMENT 2025-2029 FOR TEACHERS

1. Introduction

On 1 8 th July 2025, the Teachers Service Commission (TSC) signed Collective Bargaining Agreements (CBA) with the Kenya National Union of Teachers (KNUT), Kenya Union of Post Primary Education Teachers (KUPPET) and Kenya Union of Special Needs Education Teachers (KUSNET).

The agreement has reviewed the terms and conditions of teachers including remuneration payable to teachers. The CBA will be implemented in four (4) phases with effect from 1 st July 2025 to 30th June, 2029.

2. Application

This Circular shall apply to all teachers employed by the Commission and are in service as at 1 st July, 2025.

3. Implementation Period

This Circular is effective from 1 st July, 2025 to 30th June, 2026.

4. Incremental Dates

Teachers converting into the new salary scales will retain their current incremental dates. However, where the incremental date falls on 1 st July, 2025, teachers will be granted their annual increment on the existing salary scales then convert to the new salary points with effect from the same date.

5. Annual Salary Increment

Annual salary increment for all teachers will continue to apply as provided for in the Code of Regulations for Teachers (2015).

6. Grading and Salary Structure

The current grading structure and designations will continue to apply as set out in Table 1. The salary conversion tables are as set out in tables 2-12 attached to this Circular.

7. Allowances

i) House Allowance rates are categorised in three (3) clusters namely: –

  1. Cluster 1: Nairobi City
  2. Cluster 2: Mombasa, Kisumu and Nakuru Cities, Nyeri, Eldoret, Thika, Kisii, Malindi and Kitale municipalities.
  3. Cluster 3: All other areas.

The rates for payment of House Allowance are set out in Appendix A.

ii) The Baggage Allowance has been reviewed as per Appendix B.

iii) Hardship, Commuter, Leave and Disability Guide Allowance shall be paid, where appropriate, as set out in Appendix C.

iv) All other allowances shall be paid as per the provisions of the Code of Regulations for Teachers (2015).

TSC JOB GROUPS/ SALARY SCALES

1. Chief Principal T-Scale 15
2. Senior Principal T-Scale 14
3. Principal T-Scale 13
Deputy Principal I
4. Deputy Principal Il T-Scale 12
Senior Master I
Senior Lecturer I
5. Senior Master Il DI T-Scale 11
Deputy Principal Ill
Senior Head teacher
Senior Lecturer Il
Curriculum Support Officer I
6. T-Scale 10
Senior Master Ill
Senior Lecturer Ill
Head teacher
Deputy Head teacher I
Curriculum Support Officer Il
7. Senior Lecturer IV T-Scale 9
Senior Master IV
SNE Senior Teacher — Primary
SNE Teacher I – Secondary
Deputy Head teacher Il
8. Secondary Teacher I T-Scale 8
Lecturer I
SNE Teacher I – Primary
SNE Teacher Il – Secondary
Senior Teacher I
9. Secondary Teacher Il – u T Graduate T-Scale 7
Secondary Teacher Il
Secondary Teacher Il — Technical Certificate
SNE Teacher Il — Primary
Lecturer Il
Senior Teacher Il
10. Secondary Teacher Ill — u T Certificate T-Scale 6
Secondary Teacher Ill
Lecturer Ill
Primary Teacher I
11 . Primary Teacher Il T-Scale 5

CONVERSION OF PRIMARY TEACHER II (GRADE B5 – TSCALE 5)

BASIC SALARY W.E.F. 01/07/2024 BASIC SALARY W.E.F. 01/07/2025
SALARY POINTS SALARY SALARY POINTS SALARY
1 23,830 1 25,028
2 24,918 2 26,225
3 26,055 3 27,479
4 27,244 4 28,793
5 28,487 5 30,171
6 29,787 6 31,615

CONVERSION OF PRIMARY TEACHER I (GRADE C1 – TSCALE 6)

BASIC SALARY W.E.F. 01/07/2024 BASIC SALARY W.E.F. 01/07/2025
SALARY POINTS SALARY SALARY POINTS SALARY
29,787 1 31,105
2 31,147 2 32,561
3 32,569 3 34,085
4 34,055 4 35,680
5 35,609 5 37,350
6 37,234 6 38,900

CONVERSION OF SECONDARY TEACHER II/ LECTURER II/ SPECIAL NEEDS TEACHER – PRIMARY/SENIOR TEACHER II (GRADE C2- TSCALE 7)

BASIC SALARY W.E.F. 01/07/2024 BASIC SALARY W.E.F. 01/07/2025
SALARY POINTS SALARY SALARY POINTS SALARY
38,286 1 39,070
2 40,034 2 40,954
3 41,861 3 42,929
4 43,772 4 45,001
5 45,770 5 46,600
6 47,858 6 49,100

CONVERSION OF SECONDARY TEACHER I/ LECTURER I/ SENIOR SPECIAL NEEDS TEACHER – PRIMARY/SPECIAL NEEDS TEACHER – SECONDARY/SENIOR TEACHER I (GRADE C3 – TSCALE 8)

BASIC SALARY W.E.F. 01/07/2024 BASIC SALARY W.E.F. 01/07/2025
SALARY POINTS SALARY SALARY POINTS SALARY
1 45,671  1 46,699
2 48,085 2 49,239
3 50,626 3 51,917
4 53,302 4 54,741
5 56,119 5 57,775
6 59,084 6 60,871

CONVERSION OF SENIOR MASTER IV/SENIOR LECTURER IV/SENIOR TEACHER-SNE/ SPECIAL NEEDS TEACHER SECONDARY/DEPUTY HEADTEACHER Il (GRADE C4 – TSCALE 9)

BASIC SALARY W.E.F. 01/07/2024 BASIC SALARY W.E.F. 01/07/2025
SALARY POINTS SALARY SALARY POINTS SALARY
1 52,308 1 56,922
2 54,403 2 59,482
3 56,582 3 62,156
4 58,848
5 61,205 4 64,951
6 63,657 5 67,900
7 66,206 6 70,923
8 68,857

CONVERSION OF SENIOR MASTER Ill/ SENIOR LECTURER IWHEADTEACHEWSENIOR MASTER – SNE, HEADTEACHEVDEPUTY HEADTEACHER I (GRADE C5 – TSCALE 10)

BASIC SALARY W.E.F. 01/07/2024 BASIC SALARY W.E.F. 01/07/2025
SALARY POINTS SALARY SALARY POINTS SALARY
1 62,272 1 67,900
2 64,880 2 71,100
3 67,597 3 72,828
4 70,428 4 75,978
5 73,377 5 78,100
6 76,450 6 79,100
7 79,651 7 81,100

CONVERSION OF SENIOR MASTER Il/ DEPUTY PRINCIPAL III/ SENIOR HEADTEACHER/ SENIOR LECTURER II (GRADE D1 – TSCALE 11)

BASIC SALARY W.E.F. 01 /07/2024 BASIC SALARY W.E.F. 01/07/2025
SALARY POINTS SALARY SALARY POINTS SALARY
78,625 1 79,215
2 80,946 2 81,553
3 83,335 3 83,960
4 85,795 4 86,438
5 88,327 5 88,989
6 90,934 6 91,616
7 93,618 7 94,320
8 96,381 8 97,104

CONVERSION OF DEPUTY PRINCIPAL II AND SENIOR MASTER I (GRADE D2 – TSCALE 12)

BASIC SALARY W.E.F. 01/07/2024 BASIC SALARY W.E.F. 01/07/2025
SALARY POINTS SALARY SALARY POINTS SALARY
1 92,496 93,190
2 95,136 2 98,585
3 97,851
4 100,644 3 101,399
5 103,516 4 104,292
6 106,470 5 107,269
7 109,508 6 110,329
8 112,633 7 113,478

CONVERSION OF PRINCIPAL AND DEPUTY PRINCIPAL I (GRADE D3 – TSCALE 13)

BASIC SALARY W.E.F. 01/07/2024 BASIC SALARY W.E.F. 01107/2025
SALARY POINTS SALARY SALARY POINTS SALARY
1 106,043 1 106,838
2 109,630 2 110,452
3 113,337 3 114,1 87
4 117,170 4 118,049
5 121,132 5 122,040
6 125,229 6 26,168
7 129,463 7 130,434

CONVERSION OF SENIOR PRINCIPAL (GRADE D4 – TSCALE 14)

BASIC SALARY W.E.F. 01/07/2024 BASIC SALARY W.E.F. 01/07/2025
SALARY POINTS SALARY SALARY POINTS SALARY
1 118,242 1 119,129
2 121,893 2 126,598
3 125,656
4 129,535 3 130,506
5 133,534 4 134,535
6 37,656 5 138,688
7 141,906 6 142,969
8 146,286 7 147,383

CONVERSION OF CHIEF PRINCIPAL (GRADE D5 – TSCALE 15)

BASIC SALARY W.E.F. 01/07/2024 BASIC SALARY W.E.F. 01/07/2025
SALARY POINT SALARY SALARY POINT SALARY
1 131,380 1 132,365
2 1 35,436 2 136,452
3 139,617 3 140,664
4 143,927 4 145,006
5 148,370 5 149,483
6 1 52,951 6 154,098
7 157,672 7 158,855
8 162,539 8 163,758

TSC ALLOWANCES 2025-2029

HOUSE ALLOWANCE

                Grade            TSC Scale         CLUSTER 1
Nairobi
CLUSTER 2
Mombasa, Kisumu, Nakuru Cities, Nyeri, Eldoret, Thika, Kisii, Malindi, Kakamega and Kitale Municipalities
CLUSTER 3
AlI other areas
BS 5 6,750 4,500 3,850
C1 6 10,000 7,500 5,800
C2 7 16,500 12,800 9,600
C3 8 28,000 22,000 16,500
C4 9 28,000 22,000 16,500
C5 10 35,000 25,500 18,000
D1 11 45,000 28,000 21,000
D2 12 45,000 28,000 21,000
D3 13 45,000 28,000 21,000
D4 14 45,000 28,000 21,000
D5 15 50,000 35,000 25,000

BAGGAGE ALLOWANCE 

Grade TSC Scale  Rates in Kshs. per kilometer
B5 5 43
C1 6 43
C2 7 55
C3 8 55
C4 9 55
C5 10 55
D1 11 68
D2 12 68
D3 13 68
D4 14 68
D5 15 80

HARDSHIP ALLOWANCE, COMMUTER ALLOWANCE, ANNUAL LEAVE ALLOWANCE AND DISABILITY GUIDE ALLOWANCE

Grade TSC Scale Hardship Allowance Commuter Allowance Annual Leave Allowance Disability Guide Allowance
 B5 5 6,600 4,000 4,000 20,000
 C1 6 8,200 4,000 4,000 20,000
 C2 7 10,900 5,000 6,000 20,000
 C3 8 12,300 6,000 6,000 20,000
 C4 9 14,650 8,000 6,000 20,000
 C5 10 17,100 8,000 6,000 20,000
D1 1 1 27,300 12,000 10,000 20,000
 D2 12 27,300 12,000 10,000 20,000
 D3 13 31,500 14,000 10,000 20,000
 D4  14 31,500 14,000 10,000 20,000
 D5 15 38,100 16,000 10,000 20,000

DETAILS OF THE 2025-2029 CBA

Under the new CBA, the highest-paid teachers, those in job group D5, will now earn up to Ksh167,415 per month. This represents a 5 percent increase in basic salary and places senior educators in a significantly improved financial position.

More impactful, however, is the raise granted to the lowest-paid teachers, who will receive a 29.6 percent increase in pay. Teachers at the bottom of the salary scale, currently earning around Ksh23,000, will see their salaries rise to approximately Ksh29,000. These adjustments are intended to uplift classroom teachers who have long felt neglected in previous CBAs.

The salary increases will be implemented in phases over five years, with an annual allocation of Ksh8.4 billion earmarked for the adjustments. By the end of the agreement period, June 30, 2029, the cumulative cost of the raises will total Ksh33 billion.

According to the agreement, the new pay structure takes effect immediately, with teachers expected to see changes in their monthly paychecks by the end of July 2025. The revised salary structure covers all job groups, from the entry-level C1 to the top-tier D5.

Here is a detailed Salary Scales breakdown:

  1. Job Group C1: Ksh35,300 – Ksh47,300
  2. Job Group C2: Ksh41,400 – Ksh57,200
  3. Job Group C3: Ksh49,800 – Ksh66,200
  4. Job Group C4: Ksh58,600 – Ksh77,100
  5. Job Group C5: Ksh69,700 – Ksh96,100
  6. Job Group D1: Ksh81,000 – Ksh99,300
  7. Job Group D2: Ksh95,300 – Ksh116,000
  8. Job Group D3: Ksh109,200 – Ksh133,300
  9. Job Group D4: Ksh121,800 – Ksh150,700
  10. Job Group D5: Ksh150,000 – Ksh167,415
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